Scientific ML · Geophysical systems

Abed Hammoud

Postdoctoral Research Associate

Princeton UniversityNOAA Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory

I develop physics-informed and probabilistic machine-learning methods for uncertain, chaotic geophysical systems.

Princeton–NOAA GFDL CIMES Fellow · 2026 Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation Postdoctoral Fellow

Portrait of Abed Hammoud
Working across learning, uncertainty, and fluid dynamics.

Research questions

Methods built around the physics

Three connected themes organize the work—from inference methods to atmosphere–ocean applications.

Scientific machine learning & data assimilation

Recovering hidden dynamics from limited observations

I develop methods that use physical structure and learned correction policies to recover unresolved states from sparse or coarse observations. This includes continuous and discrete data assimilation, physics-informed neural surrogates for downscaling, and reinforcement-learning strategies for chaotic systems. Lorenz models and Rayleigh–Bénard convection provide controlled settings for testing learned estimates under limited information.

Uncertainty quantification & probabilistic learning

Treating uncertainty as part of the scientific result

Uncertainty is part of the model, not an afterthought. I use Bayesian neural networks, posterior predictive evaluation, model selection, and inverse methods to represent uncertainty in data, parameters, and predictions. This work asks how probabilistic learning can support calibrated retrievals and more defensible decisions when observations are noisy and several models can plausibly explain them.

Geophysical fluid dynamics & atmosphere–ocean applications

Connecting methods to consequential physical systems

The methodological work is motivated by atmosphere–ocean and climate questions: turbulent fluxes in the atmospheric boundary layer, satellite ocean-color retrieval, mesoscale eddies, and marine-pollution source identification. Across these applications, the goal is to connect mathematical structure, computation, and observations without hiding the uncertainty that shapes the scientific answer.

Read the research narrative

Biography

From uncertain dynamics to useful inference

I am a postdoctoral research associate in Princeton University’s Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering. I work with Prof. Elie Bou-Zeid on data-driven parameterizations of turbulent atmospheric fluxes, in collaboration with Mitchell Bushuk at NOAA GFDL.

My research sits at the intersection of scientific machine learning, uncertainty quantification, and geophysical fluid dynamics. I build physics-informed and probabilistic learning frameworks for problems where models are imperfect, observations are sparse and noisy, and the underlying dynamics are chaotic—from boundary-layer turbulence and Rayleigh–Bénard convection to ocean-color retrieval and oil-spill source identification.

I completed my PhD in Mechanical Engineering at KAUST under Prof. Omar Knio and Prof. Edriss S. Titi, where I developed AI-based frameworks for data assimilation and downscaling in uncertain chaotic systems. I am a 2026 Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation Postdoctoral Fellow and a Princeton–NOAA GFDL CIMES Fellow.

Selected experience

Appointments, fellowships & education

A compact view of the institutions and support behind the research program.

Current appointment

Postdoctoral Research Associate

Princeton University, Civil and Environmental Engineering

Current fellowships

Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation Postdoctoral Fellowship

Support for postdoctoral research at Princeton University ($60,000, Jan 2026 – Jan 2027).

Princeton University – NOAA GFDL CIMES Fellowship

Cooperative Institute for Modeling the Earth System postdoctoral fellowship (2024–2026).

Education

PhD, Mechanical Engineering

King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)

MSc, Mechanical Engineering

King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST)

BEng, Mechanical Engineering

American University of Beirut

Recent activity

News & talks

Selected presentations, appointments, fellowships, and research milestones.

  1. Talk

    Speaking at AGU Fall Meeting 2025 — Developments in ML across Earth-System Modeling

    Presenting recent work on data-driven flux parameterization in the atmospheric boundary layer.

  2. Award

    Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation Postdoctoral Fellowship

    Honored to receive a Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation Postdoctoral Fellowship in support of my work at Princeton (2026–2027).

  3. Service

    Convening a session at AGU 2025

    Co-convening a session at the AGU Fall Meeting 2025.

  4. Award

    NCAR Exploratory Computing Allocation awarded (UPRI0030)

    Awarded 2,000 GPU-hours from the NCAR Computational and Information Systems Lab as PI to support data-driven boundary-layer research (2025–2027).

  5. Talk

    Invited talk at the RWTH-Aachen Uncertainty Quantification Seminar

    Gave an invited seminar on AI for state estimation in chaotic systems.

  6. Appointment

    Postdoctoral appointment at Princeton University

    Joined the Civil and Environmental Engineering department to work on data-driven flux parameterization with Prof. Elie Bou-Zeid.

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Contact

Let’s discuss uncertain systems.

I welcome conversations about research collaborations, invited talks, and scientific machine learning for atmosphere–ocean problems.